Chapter 18 · Verse 26

Yoga through the Perfection of Renunciation and Surrender

मुक्तसङ्गोऽनहंवादी धृत्युत्साहसमन्वितः।सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योर्निर्विकारः कर्ता सात्त्विक उच्यते

mukta-saṅgo ‘nahaṁ-vādī dhṛity-utsāha-samanvitaḥ siddhy-asiddhyor nirvikāraḥ kartā sāttvika uchyate

Word Meanings

mukta-saṅgaḥ — free from worldly attachment; anaham-vādī — free from ego; dhṛiti — strong resolve; utsāha — zeal; samanvitaḥ — endowed with; siddhi-asiddhyoḥ — in success and failure; nirvikāraḥ — unaffected; kartā — worker; sāttvikaḥ — in the mode of goodness; uchyate — is said to be

Language:

Translation

The worker who is free from attachment and ego, endowed with firm resolve and enthusiasm, and unmoved by success or failure, is said to be of the nature of goodness.

Commentary

मुक्तसङ्गः who is free from attachment? अनहंवादी nonegoistic? धृत्युत्साहसमन्वितः endowed with firmness and enthusiasm? सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः in success or failure? निर्विकारः unaffected? कर्ता an agent? सात्त्विकः Sattvic (pure)? उच्यते is called.Commentary A pure agent does his actions with his whole heart without feeling proud at the performance. He looks for the proper time and place and in accordance with the behests of the scriptures determines whether such actions are worth doing or not. He develops courage and a powerful will. He never seeks physical comforts. He is ite prepared to sacrifice his life for a noble cause. He is neither elated by success nor grieved by failure. He always keeps a balanced mind when he does any action. O Arjuna? that man is a pure agent who? while working? exhibits such alities.Siddhi Success attainment of the fruit of action performed.Nirvikarah Unaffected as having been urged to act merely by the authority of the scriptures? not by a desire for the sake of the reward.Now I will tell thee? O Arjuna? of the characteristics of a passionate agent.